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This research investigates dalyans — site-specific fishing structures along the Bosphorus in Istanbul — as sites of collective making and memory, shaped by environmental attunement and local craft. Situated between land and water, dalyans embody knowledge rooted in seasonal rhythms and intergenerational expertise. Accordingly, this study reflects on dalyans as skill-based situated practices. Foregrounding in-situ and collaborative modes of production and inhabitation, it argues that dalyans function as infrastructures not only of food but also of local memory. Today, the sites of dalyans, constructed from wooden poles and nets and rebuilt over centuries, are increasingly being occupied by concrete infill and industrial marine traffic, while the practice itself is being abandoned due to its time - and labour - intensive nature. Through fieldwork, archival research, and participatory GIS mapping to record the historical and present appearance of dalyans and to consider what lessons they offer for the future, this study reflects on how hands-on, tacit practices can inform understandings of engagement with both the self and the environment.
Seagulls, drawn by the promise of fish, frequently perch atop the dalyan during the haul.
Dalyans are constructed along migratory routes and their entrances are aligned with the direction of the incoming fish. They operate passively, guiding rather than chasing.
The heritageistanbul.memorymapper.org website maps the networks of dalyans. As a collaborative platform, it collects memories, stories, and spatial knowledge, expanding the archive and reinforcing collective memory of disappearing practices.
Beykoz Dalyan in practice, with its nets and poles, unfolds against a backdrop of a passing tanker and distant skyscrapers, displaying the coexistence.
Dalyans are set in-situ, shaped by the specific geographic conditions of their location, and constructed through the embodied knowledge and techniques of the dalyancı.